zabbix安装详细过程

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# 1 环境配置

1.1 服务器系统：centos7

1.2 关闭selinux

1.3 时间同步(最好要)
![QQ截图20170531161437.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621850379339.png)
# 2 安装 LAMP

Apache、php 用 yum 安装、mysql 为自带的二进制安装包 5.6 安装

2.1 安装apache
![QQ截图20170531161632.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621860321930.png)
2.2安装mysql
![QQ截图20170531161702.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621863434077.png)
# 3 安装php
![微信截图_20170531161741.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621867483557.png)
# 4 安装zabbix3.0

4.1 服务端安装
![QQ截图20170531161823.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621871345715.png)
4.2 修改zabbix配置

vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
![QQ截图20170531161856.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621874741355.png)
重启zabbix-server 
 systemctl start zabbix-server

4.3 修改php配置

vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
![QQ截图20170531161933.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621878478719.png)
4.4 配置数据库
![QQ截图20170531162001.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621881130039.png)
4.5 数据库配置

更改zabbix-server.conf配置文件中关于数据库部分。默认的配置文件在/usr/local/zabbix安装目录下 
 vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf //修改以下内容
![QQ截图20170531162028.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621883997277.png)
4.6 修改字体

修改Web显示文字为微软雅黑 
 将微软雅黑的字体上传到 /usr/share/zabbix/fonts/ 目录下:
![QQ截图20170531162055.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621886545922.png)
# 5 安装客户端

安装zabbix 官方的软件配置仓库包 
 安装zabbix客户端主要是agent，不是必须的是 sender（用到主动报警才安装）

5.1 centos7
![QQ截图20170531162125.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621889629571.png)
修改 
 vi /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
 ![QQ截图20170531162150.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621892222153.png)
5.2 centos6
![QQ截图20170531162223.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621897437211.png)
5.3 ubuntu
![QQ截图20170531162321.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621901322088.png)
5.4 windows

官网下载windows客户端解压到c盘根目录,修改配置，配置防火墙例外10050端口
![QQ截图20170531162349.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621904065562.png)
# 6 登陆并安装zabbix

打开电脑浏览器输入:http://61.173.50.54/zabbix 
 注:如果不能访问尝试重启 apache 
![微信截图_20170531162418.png](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621907115836.png)
解决方式: 
 mkdir /var/lib/mysql 
 chown mysql.mysql /var/lib/mysqlln -s /tmp/mysql.sock /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock 
 systemctl restart zabbix-server 
 ![d1a37efca8ba741a1ee8547a8acbacd2.bmp](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621911167901.bmp)
登陆 zabbix 
http://61.173.50.54/zabbix/index.php 
 用户名 Admin,密码 zabbix 
 修改密码 
 ![e6ec0177f4f0aeef35e553ec28a70164.bmp](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621914945714.bmp)
# 7 添加主机监控

7.1 创建主机

configuration(配置)–>Hosts(主机)–>Create host(创建主机) 
![efd4eee47ff149366efa1a61bc379128.bmp](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621921437000.bmp)
7.2 链接到模板
![aff5d0814c35293b52b46d987af466cd.bmp](/home/attachment/201705/31/936561_149621924041413.bmp)
7.3 查看主机列表

安装 Zabbix

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